Green And Blue Dye For Silks And Woollens Recipe
For green dye, take a pound of oil of vitriol, and turn it upon half an
ounce of Spanish indigo, that has been reduced to a fine powder. Stir
them well together, then add a lump of pearl ash, of the size of a
pea--as soon as the fermentation ceases, bottle it--the dye will be fit
for use the next day. Chemic blue is made in the same manner, only using
half the quantity of vitriol. For woollen goods, the East indigo will
answer as well as the Spanish, and comes much lower. This dye will not
answer for cotton goods, as the vitriol rots the threads. Wash the
articles that are to be dyed till perfectly clean, and free from color.
If you cannot extract the color by rubbing it in hot suds, boil it
out--rinse it in soft water, till entirely free from soap, as the soap
will ruin the dye. To dye a pale color, put to each quart of soft warm
water that is to be used for the dye, ten drops of the above
composition--if you wish a deep color, more will be necessary. Put in
the articles without crowding, and let them remain in it till of a good
color--the dye-stuff should be kept warm--take the articles out without
wringing, drain as much of the dye out of them as possible, then hang
them to dry in a shady, airy place. They should be dyed when the weather
is dry--if not dried quick, they will not look nice. When perfectly dry,
wash them in lukewarm suds, to keep the vitriol from injuring the
texture of the cloth. If you wish for a lively bright green, mix a
little of the above composition with yellow dye.
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