Shad Recipe
Fresh shad are good baked or boiled, but better broiled. For broiling,
they should have a good deal of salt and pepper sprinkled on the inside
of them, and remain several hours before broiling. The spawn and liver
are good boiled or fried. Salt shad and mackerel, for broiling, should
be soaked ten or twelve hours in cold water. Salt shad, for boiling,
need not be soaked only long enough to get off the scales, without you
like them quite fresh--if so, turn boiling water on them, and let them
soak in it an hour--then put them into fresh boiling water, and boil
them twenty minutes. To pickle shad, mix one pound of sugar, a peck of
rock salt, two quarts of blown salt, and a quarter of a pound of
salt-petre. Allow this quantity to every twenty-five shad. Put a layer
of the mixture at the bottom of the keg, then a layer of cleaned shad,
with the skin side down. Sprinkle on another layer of salt, sugar, and
salt-petre, and so on till you get in all the shad. Lay a heavy weight
on the shad, to keep it under the brine. If the juice of the shad does
not run out so as to form brine sufficient to cover them, in the course
of a week, make a little brine, and turn on to them.
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