Pork Sausages Recipe
When a pig is cut up in the country, sausages are usually made of the
trimmings; but when the meat has to be bought, the chump-end of a
fore-loin will be found to answer best. The fine well-fed meat of a
full-grown pig, known in London as "hog-meat," is every way preferable
to that called "dairy-fed pork." The fat should be nearly in equal
proportion to the lean, but of course this matter must be arranged to
suit the taste of those who will eat the sausages. If young pork is
used, remove the skin as thinly as you can--it is useful for various
purposes--and then with a sharp knife cut all the flesh from the bones,
take away all sinew and gristle, and cut the fat and lean into strips.
Some mincing-machines require the meat longer than others; for Kent's
Combination, cut it into pieces about an inch long and half-an-inch
thick. To each pound of meat put half a gill of gravy made from the
bones, or water will do; then mix equally with it two ounces of
bread-crumbs, a large teaspoonful of salt, a small one of black pepper,
dried sage, and a pinch of allspice. This seasoning should be well mixed
with the bread, as the meat will then be flavoured properly throughout
the mass. Arrange the skin on the filler, tie it at the end, put the
meat, a little at a time, into the hopper, turn the handle of the
machine briskly, and take care the skin is only lightly filled. When the
sausages are made, tie the skin at the other end, pinch them into shape,
and then loop them by passing one through another, giving a twist to
each as you do them. Sausage-skins, especially if preserved, should be
well soaked before using, or they may make the sausages too salt. It is
a good plan to put the skin on the water-tap and allow the water to run
through it, as thus it will be well washed on the inside. Fifteen to
twenty minutes should be allowed for frying sausages, and when done they
should be nicely browned. A little butter or lard is best for frying,
and some pieces of light bread may be fried in it when the sausages are
done, and placed round the dish by way of garnish. Cooks cannot do
better than remember Dr. Kitchener's directions for frying sausages.
After saying, "They are best when quite fresh made," he adds: "put a bit
of butter or dripping into a clean frying-pan; as soon as it is melted,
before it gets hot, put in the sausages, and shake the pan for a minute,
and keep turning them. Be careful not to break or prick them in so
doing. Fry them over a very slow fire till they are nicely browned on
all sides. The secret of frying sausages is to let them get hot very
gradually; they then will not break if they are not stale. The common
practice to prevent them bursting is to prick them with a fork, but this
lets the gravy out."
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